A journey through time in numbers: The Grand Egyptian Museum
- mai haikal
- 5 days ago
- 3 min read

Imagine entering a place where every number and every detail has been carefully considered to bring Egypt's ancient past to life. The Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is more than just a place to store artifacts. It's a massive work of architecture and culture, built with care, passion, and some truly astonishing numbers.
A considerable space
The GEM is the world's largest archaeological facility dedicated to a single civilization, encompassing an impressive 500,000 square meters, roughly the size of seven football fields. Exhibition spaces alone occupy approximately 40,000 square meters of this vast area, allowing each artifact to shine in its unique light. This vast area provides visitors with plenty of room to wander, reflect, and learn about thousands of years of Egyptian history.
Numerous artifacts
Inside, you'll find more than 100,000 artifacts spanning 3,500 years of Egyptian culture. The Tutankhamun Gallery is the most important part of this collection. It's a specially designed space of approximately 7,500 square meters, displaying more than 5,000 meticulously restored objects, including the famous golden death mask and intricately carved amulets. Each object has its own story to tell, and together they form the grand narrative of a civilization that has fascinated people for hundreds of years.
A billion-dollar investment in technology and art
Building a museum of this caliber was no simple task; it required a staggering investment of nearly $1 billion. The high costs reflect the commitment to preserving cultural heritage for future generations, as well as the complex technology and advanced exhibition solutions required. Energy-efficient lighting, climate control, and interactive digital interfaces are examples of contemporary innovations that ensure each artifact is preserved in perfect condition and captivates visitors with captivating stories.
A Titanic-like competition
One of the largest architectural competitions ever produced the design for this impressive museum. The competition, which explored how we relive history, was truly international, with an incredible 1,557 entries from 82 different countries. Heneghan Peng Architects' innovative design ultimately won a prize of $250,000, a sum that represents both artistic excellence and global recognition of Egypt's cultural significance.
A German masterpiece in exhibition design
The way the GEM presents its treasures is one of the most captivating aspects of the museum. The renowned German firm Atelier Bruckner did an impressive job designing the exhibition scenario. Stuttgart-based Atelier Bruckner prevailed in a tough tender process involving 20 companies from around the world and the surrounding area. Only 10 companies made it to the final round, and four made it. Their award-winning design not only enhances each exhibit but also meets the highest standards for preservation. This means that each artifact is displayed in a space that is both beautiful and safe.
Highlights carved in stone
It would be impossible to visit the GEM without being impressed by the physicality of history. The 82-ton statue of Ramses II, a massive artifact that has silently witnessed more than 3,200 years of Egyptian history, is one of the monument's most remarkable features. Every chisel mark is a testament to the pharaohs' lasting legacy, and its imposing presence embodies the power and artistry of a time when they ruled with divine authority.
A momentary experience
In addition to the astonishing numbers, GEM also resonates on a human level. The galleries themselves are open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., while the museum complex is open daily from 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Thanks to these thoughtful details, every visitor has ample time to enjoy the atmosphere and engage with the exhibits, whether they are traditional or newer innovations, such as augmented reality.
Milestones in the life of a modern miracle
Development of this remarkable project began in 2005 but repeatedly encountered problems, particularly during the Arab Spring in 2011. Work finally resumed in 2014. Some parts of the museum opened to the public on October 16, 2024, but the grand opening (on July 3, 2025) is eagerly awaited as the greatest celebration of Egypt's amazing history.
A legacy written in numbers
The history of the GEM is one of innovation, preservation, and respect for a civilization that continues to inspire admiration worldwide. Every number, from its vast square footage to the meticulous count of ancient artifacts, contributes to this story. The museum is proof that modern design, careful planning, and collaboration with people from other countries (with German visionaries like Atelier Bruckner at the forefront) can bring the past and the present together.
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The Grand Egyptian Museum impresses with more than just numbers. It's a vibrant blend of ancient history and modern technology. Discover how creative designs and ideas transform numbers into a story of human achievement as you walk through the exhibition halls and learn the stories behind them.
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